Engineering Calculator

Solar Savings Calculator

Check rough solar ROI before speaking to an installer.

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Solar Savings Estimator

Check annual generation, payback and long-term benefit.

Live calculator

Input Details

Fill what you know. If a value is unknown, keep the practical default and verify the nameplate later.

How many units does a 1 kW solar system generate per day?

Short answer: In most of India a 1 kW rooftop solar system generates about 3.5–4.5 units a day, roughly 120 units a month or 1,300–1,500 units a year. A 3 kW system therefore produces about 360 units a month. Output depends on sunshine: about 850–1,000 kWh per kW per year in the UK and Germany, 1,200–1,600 in most of the US and 1,600–1,800 in the UAE.

Annual generation per 1 kW of solar (typical)
LocationkWh per kW per yearUnits per kW per day
India (most states)1,300–1,5003.5–4.5
UAE / Saudi Arabia1,600–1,8004.4–4.9
USA (average)1,200–1,6003.3–4.4
Australia1,300–1,6003.6–4.4
UK / Germany850–1,0002.3–2.7

Tip: In India, PM Surya Ghar gives up to ₹30,000/kW for the first 2 kW and ₹18,000 for the third kW (maximum ₹78,000) for residential rooftop solar.

Using this calculator outside India? Outside India? Pick your currency at the top of the page and enter the per-kWh rate printed on your bill. Typical residential averages: USA 18.3¢/kWh (EIA, July 2026; California 33.6¢, Texas 15.9¢), UK about £0.25/kWh, Germany about €0.38/kWh, UAE about AED 0.23–0.38/kWh, Canada about C$0.13–0.20/kWh and Australia about A$0.30–0.35/kWh. The kWh result is the same in every country; only the cost changes.

How to use this result

Annual units = system size × sun hours × 365 × performance ratio. Payback = net investment ÷ annual saving.

This is a preliminary planning estimate. For certified audits, use site measurement and nameplate readings.

FAQ

How much electricity does one solar panel produce?
A typical 400 W residential panel produces about 1.2–2 kWh a day: 400 W × 3–5 peak sun hours × about 80% system efficiency. That is roughly 440–730 kWh a year, depending on location and shading.
What is the payback period of rooftop solar?
Typically 3–6 years in India after subsidy and 6–10 years in the US or Europe, depending on system cost, sunshine, tariff and net-metering rules.
Is this final solar quotation?
No. It is a screening estimate. Final output depends on roof, shadow, inverter and net-metering.
Should I add battery?
Battery adds backup but increases payback time. Grid-tied solar is usually better for bill reduction.

Solar planning tip

Do not judge solar only by capacity. Shade, roof direction, net metering and daytime usage affect real savings.

Accuracy note

The result is a planning estimate. Use nameplate wattage, measured runtime and current tariff for professional-level accuracy.